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The banking industry in Vanuatu is primarily
regulated by two pieces of legislation, Financial Institutions Act No. 2
of 1999 and The International Banking Act No. 4 of 2002. All Banks and
Financial Institutions are supervised and regulated by The Reserve Bank of
Vanuatu.
Companies wishing to carry on International Banking business must be
licensed under the International Banking Act No. 4 of 2002. They are
prohibited from dealing in Vatu or with residents of Vanuatu.
All licensees must have at least one full time employee and a physical
presence (premises) in Vanuatu. The licensee must conduct its
international banking business from these premises and it must maintain
records of its international banking business activities at those
premises.
A licensee must maintain a minimum amount of capital in proportion to its
balance sheet, as the Reserve Bank determines having regard to the
activities of the licensee. Licensees must maintain minimum capital of not
less than US$500,000 at all times.
The appointment of directors and managers is subject to Reserve Bank
approval, and such persons must be fit and proper to hold the position.
Guidelines, consistent with international norms, must be followed and
where appropriate the Reserve Bank will seek policies for the prudential
management of the Bank.
Licensees will also be required to submit quarterly statistical data and
other returns to the Reserve Bank, including a Capital adequacy return,
country exposure return and a maturity profile return.
For further information in relation to the costs and the licence
application requirements, please click here. Additional information is
also available from Trustees International Limited at PO Box 240, Port
Vila, Vanuatu, Fax +678 22317, Telephone +678 22280.
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